Poker is a card game with a high level of luck and gambling elements. Players place bets and reveal their cards at a showdown. The game is played in two forms – cash games and tournament play.
In cash games, a player buys in with as many chips as they want (upto a fixed maximum), and the rest of the players contribute to a pot which grows through each round of betting. When a player doesn’t wish to bet, they can “check” and wait for their turn. A player may also raise a bet to increase the stakes.
Each round of Poker is called a betting interval. Whenever a player puts chips into the pot, the player to their left must either call that bet (put into the pot the same amount as the player who raised) or raise it higher. If a player cannot call or raise, they must fold their hand and leave the game.
A key principle of Poker is to minmax – extract the most value from winning hands, and minimise losses from losing ones. This can be achieved by bluffing, and by knowing your opponent’s tells, which are exhibited by body language and gestures.
Poker laws are set by a code of conduct, and while these are not followed in every game, they should form the basis of any discussion about the game. It is also customary for players to make up their own house rules in order to suit their personal preferences, but these should be agreed on and written down.